While
Biafrans observe the Heroes day, it is indeed worthy to remember and
pay tribute to the unarmed Biafra Heroines who were killed by armed
British Soldiers and Nigeria Colonial masters on the 16th of December
1929 at IKOT-ABASI AKWA-IBOM STATE, but fearlessly fought without arms
despite the fact it was an unprepared war.
Reporting by IBEH GIFT AMARACHI OF FAMILY WRITERS from the scene of the tragic event;
As
May 30th the Biafran Heroes remembrance day is fast approaching thought
it wise to as well bring to the memory of not just Biafrans but the
World at large, about the Biafran unarmed women who went into a battle
with heavily armed British soldiers in 1929. What really motivated us to
visit the place, is to let the World know that, the clampdown of
unarmed Biafrans by Britain and their creation Nigeria have for long
been practiced with impunity. I decided to also, use this opportunity
to clarify the air, as regards to the mix up between the Aba Women Riot
and Ikot-Abasi Women War, although the war occurred simultaneously in
same year (1929). Been a FAMILY WRITERS journalist, I carried out
investigations on the true facts of the whole story. After beating the
traffic jam along Ikot-Abasi road and calming myself down from the
intensified anger burning in me, over getting to know that, unarmed
helpless women were assaulted and sporadically shot at by same British
soldiers who forced Biafrans into their artificial creation called
Nigeria, I headed to the scene were the 1929 Women War took place.
First, I sighted the grave of one of the killed women and then I had to
move to the scene where a building called Women War Memorial has been
erupted for business. When I moved into the building, I sighted status
of bare chest Brave women disarming the well armed British Soldiers and
others carrying sticks to defend themselves.
The
Biafra Women war which occurred on the 16th of December 1929 was indeed
a terrible tragic story. The British colonial Government imposed high
poll tax on Men and Women, on every region in Biafraland. Before the
Women war in Ikot-Abasi which at that time was called Opobo division and
it extended to cover Ibibioland,Opobo Town,Obolo or Andoni and Ogoni
areas,Aba Women riot was already carried out and Mr John Jackson was the
Senior Divisional Officer(SDO) of Aba Division of Owerri Province when
it occurred. The Aba Women riot which occurred before the Ikot-Abasi
Women War,led to Aba women locking up European Shops and the riot was
channelled against British Maladministration and imposement of tax on
the Aba women in 1929.
On
November 1929,a message was sent to Madam Adiaha Edem Udoma the
Ikot-Abasi Women leader by Mr A.R. WHITMAN Senior Divisional
Officer(SDO) of Opobo Division now Ikot-Abasi,as regards to the rumour
about the Taxation of Women in that region in Biafraland,which was
scheduled to hold on 16th of December 1929. Before the Women could get
to the meeting venue, British Heavily Armed Soldiers who arrived from
Enugu and Calabar,were already awaiting the presence of the unarmed
women in front of the Divisional office under the command of Lieutenant
J.N. Hill. As the unarmed Women assembled in front of the Old Divisional
Office in Ikot-Abasi,for clarification over the Women tax payment from
the British SDO,Six of the leading women under the leadership of Late
Madam Adiaha Edem Udoma advanced forward to meet the SDO for a detailed
discussion. And they were told VERBALLY that they won't be paying same
way the Biafran men have been forced to pay to the British Colonial
Government of Nigeria. And then, the women calmly requested that his
assurance should be put into Writing and as well Signed for the
distribution among the groups of women, not knowing their request got
the British SDO upset. The SDO who was very upset over the women's
request, gave a signal to the Soldiers who were standing by and at the
order of Lieutenant Hill, they opened fire on the innocent unarmed
Women. The Six Women leaders were gunned down first and then the
extension of the attack got to the other women.
There
was stampede and some women who were trying to escape, fell into and
got drowned in the Ikot-Abasi River. Some of the Women took it upon
themselves and engaged into a war with the heavily armed British
Soldiers, by beating them up and disarming them. They fought very hard
and the war ended with 26 Women shot dead at the spot, 31 Women severely
injured and 3 died on admission in the Hospital. And upon till today,
not the British Government nor that of Nigeria, have deemed it fit to
pay tribute or apologize to families of this Brave and Intelligent Women
whose lives were forcefully taken by British government from their
Land.
One
will wonder what, the unarmed Biafran women did to Britain and how it
became a crime to make a request? British government has always
displayed passionate hatred for Biafrans from time immemorial. The fact
is that they devised every possible evil means not just to colonise, but
as well exterminate Biafrans with the natural resources always standing
as their target. The intelligent request of putting up a written note,
was what got the Senior Divisional Officer Mr A.R. Whitman intensely
upset due to the evil ploy nursed in his heart and upon till today,
Britain is engulfed with fear of the intelligence of Biafrans. That is
why, they are so stuck to the Northern Protectorate politicians, who
obviously don't believe in Education, hence can be puppeted to Britains
amazement.
The Leader of the Indigenous People Of Biafra Citizen Nnamdi Kanu
before his illegal detention, during one of Radio Biafra Broadcast when
he read a news headline which reads "BIAFRAN BOYS IN UNIZIK BUILT A CAR"
he stated; " BRITAIN IS AFRAID OF THE TALENT OF BIAFRANS. THEY KNOW
THAT, IF BIAFRA IS RESTORED SHE WILL BE ANOTHER JAPAN". Similarly, in an
interview granted by Chief Mujahid Asari Dokubo to FAMILY WRITERS, he
also stated that "BRITAIN IS AFRAID OF LETTING BIAFRA GO, BECAUSE BIAFRA
RESTORATION WILL BE A WORLD FREEDOM". Following this Great speeches due
to our investigative lifestyle had to carry out a research and traced
similar speech to 1968,which was made by a British Man named ANDRE
GROMTKO'S during the Nigeria-Biafra War. A Biafran by name MR PAUL
NWOKEDI recounted the premise for which, Britain refused to support
Biafra and as an envoy to General Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu to
Moscow,he asked "WHY HAVE BRITAIN REFUSED TO SUPPORT BIAFRA"? Mr ANDRE
GROMTKO'S response was; "BRITAIN WILL NOT LET BIAFRA GO. YOU HAVE NOT
FOUGHT THIS WAR FOR ONE YEAR AND YOU HAVE STARTED PRODUCING YOUR OWN
WEAPONS".
The welfare of Biafrans have never been a concern of British planners.
The priority of Britain is maintaining the unity of Nigeria for
geo-political interest and protecting British Crude oil interest. To
prove this, a few days before the Nigeria-Biafra war,THE BRITISH OFFICER
stated "OUR DIRECT INTEREST ARE TRADE AND INVESTMENTS,INCLUDING AN
IMPORTANT STAKE BY SHELL/BRITISH PETRELEUM IN THE EASTERN REGION. THERE
ARE NEARLY 20,000 BRITISH NATIONALS IN NIGERIA AND THAT IS OUR
CONCERN".. Furthermore, COMMONWEALTH MINISTER GEORGE THOMAS wrote in
August 1967; "THE SOLE IMMEDIATE BRITISH INTEREST IN NIGERIA, IS
PARTICULARLY FOR WE TO REGAIN ACCESS TO IMPORTANT OIL INSTALLATIONS. WE
ALSO WANT TO MAINTAIN NIGERIA UNITY, BECAUSE NIGERIA HAS BEEN DEVELOPED
AS AN ECONOMIC UNIT AND ANY DISRUPTION OF THIS WOULD HAVE ADVERSE
EFFECTS ON OUR TRADE".
What
is more annoying in this tragic event is that, both the Nigeria and
British Government who have no respect for the lives of Biafrans,swept
this atrocious act under the carpet. It is laughable to state that all
the Nigeria Government could do as compensation, is appointing the
Grandson of the Women leader who was killed that same day, Senator Udoma
Udo Udoma as the minister for Budget and Planning, whilst the Children
of other women are still been subjugated and killed with impunity by the
murderous establishment called Nigeria upon till today. Also, it is
just in the year 2015,that Senator Helen Esuene who is a Biafran by
birth, constructed the Women War Memorial Hall currently opened for
business and according to my interview with some of the workers, no
Northern Politician have deemed it fit to visit the scene or building.
The
crime Britain committed against Biafrans,is totally unforgivable. Worst
of all is that, Britain have not allowed Biafrans to go home and amend
their broken faces, as they are still on the pathway of destruction.
Upon till today they are still supplying warplanes and sophisticated
weapons to the Nigeria Government, all channelled to the extermination
of Biafrans and keeping their selfish interest intact. Posterity will
definitely not forget, this unforgivable and atrocious evil act
orchestrated by the British Government against Biafrans.